Replacing manual thickness measurement with 3D scanning
By Tom Charron • Mar 17th, 2008 • Category: Tech Tips, XOVProblem
Measuring the thickness of an object like a propeller has generally been a tedious process that is difficult to repeat consistently.
The traditional thickness measurement process goes something like this:
- Mark each blade to define cylindrical (or conic) cross sections
- Using a flexible ruler, measure several points along each cross section (top and bottom), marking each one
- Using calipers, measure the thickness at each marked point
As you can see, there’s a lot of room for error and individual variation between parts and inspectors.
Solution
Using a 3D scanner, you can scan these same parts, and then set up Rapidform XOV to automatically measure thickness (among other things) and generate a report for each part. Using these technologies, the process is 100% repeatable for every like part.
Here’s how the process works with a 3D scanner and XOV:
- Scan the part. (There are a variety of scanners available; you can find pricing and accuracy info on rapidform.com’s 3D scanner info page)
- Open the scan data in XOV, and create offset cylinders/cones that will be used for measurement
- Create section curves from the cylinders/cones, and then set the measurement points along the curves using “Add thickness deviation pattern”
- The software reports the thickness values for each requested location
Note that once you’ve defined the cylinders and measurement points on a given part, every like part after that can be inspected with just one operation. You can also set up a trend analysis report to aggregate the results of several part inspections and look for trends.






